2. CREATE DEFENSIBLE SPACE

• Cut down grass, clear leaves and dead undergrowth within 30-50 feet of buildings

• Clear all dry grass and bark well back from the walls

• Space trees so that there is NOT a continuous canopy from brushland to house

• Remove tree limbs which overhang the roof or decks.

• All nearby trees should have lower branches pruned away to provide a vertical firebreak which will prevent the ground fire spreading into them

• Keep gutters clear of leaves & twigs and screen with metal gutter guards.

3. SPARK PROOF YOUR HOME

Many houses lost in wildfires have caught fire ON THE INSIDE, caused by burning debris or sparks blown through uncovered openings - windows, doors, eaves, the roof space or under the house.  This is a very important point.  Your home - and your family - have a much better chance of surviving a bushfire if the house is spark proof.

• Treat all exterior wood surface with intumescant paint or other fire rated coating.

• Install metal mesh or solid screens will seal windows, doors, ventilators and skylights.

• Eaves and under-floor areas should be boxed in or screened over

• Pay particular attention to gaps in the roof area, along the ridge cap and facia.

The delivery system should provide a MINIMUM 100 PSI nozzle pressure AT THE RATED FLOW OF THE NOZZLE YOU WILL BE USING.  This provides compatibility with and proper operation of standard firefighting nozzles and foam equipment.  Remember to take into account friction losses through long hose runs too!

IMPORTANT NOTE ON PUMPS: Do not be misled by some pump dealers who claim high flow rates and pressures but don't provide a pump curve. Ask to see a pump curve before you buy and insist on 100+ psi at your desired operating flow!

In addition, your delivery system should be easy to use.  Reading a manual is the last thing you want to be doing in the middle of a fire event!

Your water supply and delivery system should also be clearly labeled and designed to provide easy access for your local fire agency.  Check with your local fire department for recommendations on making your equipment readily accessible.

Also, be sure to test your equipment at least annually to ensure proper operation, to account for all supplies and to make sure it is working as designed.  Gasoline engines need their oil and gas replaced no less than once a season.  The last thing you want to be doing during a fire is servicing your pumps engine!

NOTE: The NFPA has a formula for calculating the amount of water required to protect a specific structure. (Ref: NFPA 1142, Standard on Water Supplies for Suburban and Rural Fire Fighting, 1999 Edition)

6. KNOW WHEN TO GET OUT

Your property can be replaced but not your life or the life of a loved one.

The equipment we sell can provide a extra level of protection against the threat of a wildfire.  However, no matter what steps you take there is no guarantee that you can protect your property.  Although this equipment can be used to directly attack a fire, unless you have no other choice that is best left to professional firefighters.

Always have a evacuation plan in mind and when in doubt, get out!

6. ADDITIONAL RESOURCES

To view a comprehensive video on preparing & pre-treating  your property
during a wildfire and conserving your water supply, click on the link below...

• Using Water Effectively in the Wildland/Urban Interface

For more information on defensive space and what you can do to protect your home & family, check out these related website links:

• Resources - For The Homeowner - Firewise.Org

• Forest Home Fire Safety - Colorado State University

• Creating Wildfire-Defensible Zones - Colorado State University